Elena Vasquez holds a doctorate in pharmacology, with doctoral and postdoctoral research on steroidogenesis and the effect of endocrine-disrupting compounds on androgen signalling. She spent nine years in academic research before moving to independent science writing.

At Testosterone Journal she reviews all ingredient and formulation content. Her particular interest is the gap between what a botanical extract is in a clinical trial and what is sold under the same name at retail, which is the subject of most of her writing here.

She is not employed by, and holds no financial interest in, any supplement manufacturer.

Published on Testosterone Journal

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All content on this site is written or reviewed by a contributor with a research or clinical background in the relevant field, and scored against a published rubric. Contributors hold no financial interest in the products reviewed.